1st option is the correct one
For number 2 it’s Yanek celebrates his 13th birthday by going to an attic with some of his family members and reading the Torah on a rough paper.
The answer is D) pointed out the absurdity of continued loyalty to King George III. I hope this helps!
The answer is Reign of Terror
Church and state in medieval Europe includes the relationship between the Catholic Church and the various monarchies and other states in Europe, between the end of Roman authority in the West in the fifth century and the beginnings of the Reformation in the early sixteenth century. The relationship between the Church and the feudal states during the medieval period went through a number of developments. The struggles for power between kings and popes helped shape the western world.