Answer:
<h2>c. Migration distance on a gel is inversely proportional to DNA fragment size </h2>
Explanation:
- Deoxyribonucleic acid is a genetic material that is a type of macromolecule.
- It is made up of a monomer that ais called a nucleotide. Each nucleotide is made up of a deoxyribose sugar, a base, and a phosphate group.
- Due to the presence of phosphate group DNA has negative property. When the DNA is separated by the gel electrophoresis method the size of the fragment of the DNA plays an important role.
- Those DNA fragments that are small in size migrate faster than those DNA fragments that are larger in size.
- So the migration distance is inversely proportional to the DNA fragment size.
Oxygen ... The biogeochemical cycle of phosphorus differs from the cycles of carbon and nit.
Overproduction
Most species produce more offspring than can survive.
Competition
Since living space and food are limited, organisms must compete for the necessities.
Variation
Differences between individuals in a population.
Adaptations
Any kind of inherited trait that improves an organism's chances of survival.
Natural selection
The environment selects organisms with optimal traits to be the parents of the next generation.
Speciation
Over many generations, favorable adaptations accumulate and may result in a new species.
Electricity is caused by moving particles that have either a negative or postivite charge
Answer:
Sun--> Plankton---> seabass---> otter
Explanation:
plankton use photosynthesis to absorb energy from the sun to create food. sea bass consume plankton by filtering them from the water while otters will catch and eat the seabass