Answer:
The correct answer is A) Lend support to the invisible hand by maintaining property rights and political stability
.
Explanation:
The absence of the government in legislative tasks related to the market is, therefore, one of the main bases of the economic theory developed by Adam Smith throughout his bibliographical work. For Smith, the leaders must deal with other areas of control more focused on defense or justice, leaving the market to its free operation.
The invisible hand presupposes that there is an inertia by which the market and its self-regulation leads individuals to make the best decisions for the majority of the population to achieve well-being. In other words, it is a kind of automatic control mechanism that compensates the actions taken as a whole, regulating social conformations.
Therefore, it is assumed that the self-regulation facilitated to the markets helps to achieve an optimal market. To do this, individuals must behave in such a way that they can act without state mediation and in pursuit of their own interest.
The metaphor of the invisible hand also supposes that individuals are encouraged or held back to produce or not to follow the level of prices that exist in the market. Prices and profits are sufficient indicative to know when to participate in the market or not. Basically, if there is profit in a market niche, this supposes a stimulus for production, while losses lead individuals to quit.
LaRhonda realized and recognized gain or loss are: $45,000; $35,000.
a. LaRhonda realized gain:
Using this formula
Realized gain = (Cash + Fair market value of building + Mortgage) - Adjusted basis
Let plug in the formula
Realized gain = ($15,000 + $50,000 + $20,000) - $45,000
Realized gain = $85,000-$45,000
Realized gain = $40,000
b. LaRhonda recognized gain or loss
Using this formula
Recognized gain = Cash + Mortgage
Let plug in the formula
Recognized gain =$15,000 +$20,000
Recognized gain= $35,000
Inconclusion LaRhonda realized and recognized gain or loss are: $45,000; $35,000.
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Answer:
Product quality guarantee
Explanation:
The aim of total quality management (TQM) is to offer good quality products by reducing or eliminating errors in the products. TQM holds every person involved in the production process accountable for ensuring product quality.
By adopting TQM, e-commerce company will be able to reduce replacement cost as it helps in improving manufacturing processes, thereby improving customer satisfaction.
Answer:
D. Switching cost strategy
Explanation:
The software manufacturer has incorporated the use of switching cost strategy by making it difficult for customers to substitute their software product for another.
Switching costs: it is also known as switching barrier. This is a the cost incurred by the customer as a result of changing brands, product, services or suppliers.
The higher the cost of switching; the lesser a customer would be willing to switch between brands, the lower the switching cost; the higher the customer would be willing to switch between brands.
Switching cost includes:
• Psychological cost: This is the cost of a customer deciding whether the new product or services would be better than the old product
• Effort-based cost: This refers to the effort a customer will put in while switching brands such as the paperwork involved.
• Time cost: The amount of time used while a customer is switching product
Strategies used by firms to discourage its customers from switching
1. Charging a high cancellation fee for service cancellations.
2. Adopting a lengthy cancellation process for service cancellations.
3. Requiring significant paperwork for service cancellations.
