Automation has improved the quality and efficiency of repetitive tasks. True or False

Various financial data for Year 1 and Year 2 follow. Calculate the total productivity measure and the partial productivity measu

Ber [7]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

With regards to the above, the formula for total productivity measure is

= Output Sales( Total output) / Total Input

Total productivity measurement for Last year.

Output sales = $200,000

Total input = Input labor + Raw materials + Energy + Capital + others

= $30,000 + $35,000 + $5,000 + $50,000 + $2,000

= $122,000

Therefore, total productivity measure

= $200,000/$122,000

= 1.64

Total productivity measurement for this year

Output sales= $220,000

Total input = Input labor + raw materials + energy + capital + others

= $40,000 + $45,000 + $6,000 + $50,000 + $3,000

= $144,000

Therefore, total productivity measure

= $220,000/$144,000

= 1.53

Partial productivity for last year

Output sales = $200,000

Input = Input labor + raw materials + capital

= $30,000 + $35,000 + $50,000

= $115,000

Partial productivity measure = $200,000/$115,000

= 1.74

Partial productivity measure for this year

Output sales = $220,000

Input = Input labor + raw materials + capital

= $40,000 + $45,000 + $50,000

= $135,000

Therefore, partial productivity measurement for last year

= $220,000/$135,000

= 1.63

The above measures indicates that there is a reduction in total productivity measures from last year to this year. Same applies to partial productivity measures for both years.

8 0

3 years ago

Business managers are often overly confident of their own hiring ability because they are more likely to monitor the successes o

olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

Confirmation bias

Explanation:

Confirmation bias occurs from the direct influence of desire on beliefs. When people would like a certain idea or concept to be true, they end up believing it to be true. They are motivated by wishful thinking. This error leads the individual to stop gathering information when the evidence gathered so far confirms the views or prejudices one would like to be true. Once we have formed a view, we embrace information that confirms that view while ignoring, or rejecting, information that casts doubt on it. Confirmation bias suggests that we don’t perceive circumstances objectively. A confirmation bias is a type of cognitive bias that involves favoring information that confirms your previously existing beliefs or biases.

For example, imagine that a person holds a belief that left-handed people are more creative than right-handed people. Whenever this person encounters a person that is both left-handed and creative, they place greater importance on this "evidence" that supports what they already believe. This individual might even seek "proof" that further backs up this belief while discounting examples that don't support the idea.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suppose a wet and sunny year increases the nation's sweetcorn crop by 20%. How will this affect the market for frozen peas,a sub

Soloha48 [4]

Answer:

d) decease in demand

Explanation:

When the produce of sweet corn crop rises by 20%, this would lead to an increase in supply. With increase in supply, the price of sweet corn shall fall, which would lead to an increase in demand as now consumers will consume more of sweet corn.

Since the relationship between price of a good and demand for it's substitute is positive, the demand for the substitute shall fall.

Thus, demand for frozen peas shall decrease as demand for sweet corn has increased.

5 0

3 years ago

How can businesses addressing unemployment?

vfiekz [6]

Small businesses are actually the major engine of the economy, especially now that much of our manufacturing jobs have moved overseas, so they play a crucial role in employment.

8 0

3 years ago

Cost flow relationships The following information is available for the first year of operations of Creston Inc., a manufacturer

HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

Cost of goods sold= $7,395,300

Direct material cost= $3,727,200

Direct labor cost= $3,137,300

Explanation:

A. Calculation to Determine Cost of goods sold using this formula

Cost of goods sold = Sales - Gross Profit

Let plug in the formula

Cost of goods sold= $ 12,755,000 - 5,359,700

Cost of goods sold= $7,395,300

Therefore Cost of goods sold will be $7,395,300

B. Calculation to Determine Direct material cost using this formula

Direct material cost= Material purchased - Indirect materials - Material Inventory, end of period

Let plug in the formula

Direct material cost= 4,251,600 - 185,500 - 298,900

Direct material cost= $3,727,200

Therefore Direct material cost will be $3,727,200

c. Calculation to determine Direct labor cost using this formula

Direct labor cost= Total manufacturing cost - Direct material costs - other factory overhead - Indirect labor

Let plug in the formula

Direct labor cost= 8,122,000 - $3,727,200 - 834,900 - 422,600

Direct labor cost= $3,137,300

Therefore Direct labor cost will be $3,137,300

8 0

3 years ago