<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
The Italian people wanted a republic nation free from Austrian rule.
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Nationalism is the belief that ones greatest loyalty should not be to a king or an empire but to a nation of people who share a common culture and history.
- <u>Italians wanted to free themselves from foreign control and once again become unified. Nationalist began to form secret societies throughout Italy. </u>
- Unification was the goal of groups such as the Young Italy Movement led by Giuseppe Mazzini who called for the establishment of a republic.
D. the first battle of the Marne
The middle class that emerged consisted of a group of people that included managers, salesmen, engineers, doctors, accountants and other salaried professionals who worked for a living but were better educated than the poor working-class.
The children of those middle-class people did not have to find work to support their families and this created opportunities for education and advancement. This pushed the government to support the growth of higher education. All of this made the middle class remain the solid class until today because people were educating themselves, it also made possible for many people to rise socially, because there were many opportunities available for middle-class children.
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