The Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) is a conceptual model whose purpose is to make networks more manageable. Its objectives i
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Answer:
Following are the solution to the given question:
Explanation:
Please find the complete and correct question in the attachment file.
For Point a:
For the second round,
A is selects kA(2) either 0 or 1, so for each of them, that is .
B selects for each choice with the probability of
.
If wins the second rear race.
For Point b:
Throughout this example, also selects to be either 0 or 1 with such a
probability. So, although B chooses
from
the probabilities each are
:
For point c:
Assume that B tries again 16 times (typical value), and it destroys. In addition, throughout the exponential background n is obtained at 10 when choosing k between 0 to 2n−1. The probability of A winning all 13 backoff events is:
Let the k value kA(i) be A for the backoff race I select. Because A retains the breed
For point d:
Two stations A and B are supposed. They assume that B will try 16 times afterward. Even so, for A, 16 races were likely to also be won at a rate of 0.82 For Just higher expectations of three A, B, and C stations. For Station A, possibility to win all backoffs
