The <u>ordinal data</u> is type of data is also called ranked data and expresses the comparative evaluation of various characteristics or entities, and relative assignment of each, to a class according to a set of criteria.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A categorical, quantitative category of data where there are normal, organized categories of variables and the ranges between the categories are not established is understood as an ordinal data. These information occurs on an ordinal dimension, one of the 4 calculation rates defined in 1946 by S. S. Stevens. An illustration of ordinal data is a satisfaction score on a range of 1-10. There is no uniform significance for the disparity between one score and the next in level results.
Answer:
The answer is given below
Explanation:
a) Direct discrimination refers to the unfairly treatment given to a person based on the persons characteristics such as religion, race, sex. Examples are not offering promotion to a person because he is a christian, employing a man who is less qualified than a female candidate.
b) Indirect discrimination refers to the use of bias rule or requirement to a group of individuals that seems to be normal but in fact is less fair to certain people. Example is job advertisement with requirement of experience, giving better treatment to a child whose father is very rich.