Answer: A. designating an anti-charity should be more effective because loss aversion will provide additional motivation
.
Options:
A. designating an anti-charity should be more effective because loss
aversion will provide additional motivation
B. designating a charity should be more effective because it avoids all potential for loss
C. it shouldn’t matter whether one designates a charity or anti-charity
D. self-interest biases generally keep people from choosing the anti-charity
Explanation:
The study of behavioral Economics shows that people are more driven by the loss of fear than the hope of gain. This is known as loss aversion. In commitment contracts where penalty money is promised to a charity or an anti-charity if the goal is not achieved, those who promise their money to an anti-charity tend to achieve their goals more. The same also applies when comparing this group and those who do not have to forego anything if they do not meet their target.
This is because giving to a charity will still seem beneficial while losing the money to an anti-charity will seem like a total loss.
Answer:
Conduct a second survey
Explanation:
Mean age is the average age in a particular group of people. It is used in statistics to compare a group of people with another one.
The purpose of the mentioned survey was to compare the level of relationship satisfaction between married and non-married couples. For the survey to be valid, the average (mean) age in these two groups should be the same. People behave differently at different stages in their lives, some may be satisfied with their relationship at 23 and dissatisfied at 30. The age gap between the two groups here is to great to reach any plausible conclusions. You should conduct a second survey with the same or similar age groups.
The factors that are influential in development of major depressive disorder personal or family history of depression
We know the range of contributing factors can lead to clinical depression such as:
Genetics
Biochemical factors
Personality style
ageing
Long terms pressures, such as abusive relationships
Stressful and traumatic events
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When considering older adolescents (15 years and older) and early adolescents (8- to 11-year-olds), the true statement is that B. Self-esteem usually becomes more stable as adolescents grow older.
<h3>What is adolescence?</h3>
Adolescence is the period of life between childhood and adulthood, lasting from the ages of 10 to 19 years.
Self-esteem is how we see and value ourselves. It is based on our self-perceptions and beliefs, which can be difficult to change. This is also referred to as self-assurance.
Your self-esteem influences whether or not you like and value yourself as a person. Self-esteem levels tend to fall in early adolescence and rise in later adolescence, but those who have lower self-esteem than others at one point are likely to have lower self-esteem than others at the next point as well.
Therefore, based on the information illustrated, the correct option is B.
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