The correct option is LIZARD AND FROG.
Predator refers to an animal which uses another animal as food. In the question given above, we are told that the insect is consumed by the frog and the lizard. This means that the frog and the lizard are the predators of insects.
The answer is tropical areas. The tropical areas obtain more
radiant energy from the Sun than they lose to space through terrestrial
radiation, and vice versa for polar areas. Earth has an energy remaining in the
tropics and an energy scarcity for the polar areas.
A result of convergent evolution are the webbed feet of ducks and frogs.
Explanation:
The evolution of the animals, or rather the development of adaptive features, works in very interesting manner. It is very common in nature that animals that are closely related do not share similar characteristics, or the opposite, animals that are not closely related but share similar characteristics. The later case, is referred to as convergent evolution, where totally different animals have developed the same or very similar characteristics in order to be better suited for their environment.
In this case we have the ducks and frogs, and the webbed feet as shared adaptations, or feature. The ducks are birds, while the frogs are amphibians, and their last common ancestor has lived hundreds of millions of years ago. Despite that, both animals have developed webbed feet, and the reason for this has been that both animals have faced the same challenge, swimming and diving, and the webbed feet help them to be much faster and more agile in the water.
Other examples of convergent evolution (in the present and in the past) are:
- Hyena - Tasmanian devil
- Sandy cat - Fenec fox
- Smilodon - Thylacosmilus
- Bats - Birds
Learn more about the categories of adaptations brainly.com/question/2396978
#learnwithBrainly
(1) A. (2) D. (3) B. (4) A. (5) B. (6) C. (7) B. (8) B. (9) B. (10) A.
