The phrase dune erosion by ocean water along a shoreline best describes a density-independent limiting factor that can affect ecosystem stability (Option B).
<h3>What is a density-independent limiting factor?</h3>
A density-independent limiting factor can be defined as any factor in a given ecosystem that may alter the homeostasis of the population that lives in a given geographic area.
These factors (density-independent limiting factors) are generally abiotic factors such as hurricanes, extreme temperature conditions, the presence of contaminants in the air that hamper life in a given area, etc.
Conversely, density-dependent limiting factors are biotic factors such as competitive species that alter the development of another population.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that a density-independent limiting factor is any abiotic condition that may alter the life of a population in a give geographic area and thus alter the homeostasis of the whole ecosystem.
Learn more about density-independent limiting factors here:
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Transcription is the process in which mRNA is produced from DNA by using transcriptase enzyme.it involves the following process:splicing,5 END methylation cup,3 end polytail A .
The answer is C. Producers make food which os then consumed then decomposers eat the remains.
Answer:
Cells can die because they are damaged, but most cells die by killing themselves. Some cell death processes leave no trace of the dead cell, whereas others activate the immune system with substances from the dead cell.
Explanation:
mitosis has 5 different stages: interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase.
the process of cell division is only complete after cytokinesis, which takes place during anaphase and telophase
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