<span>After the War of 1812, Americans had a new view of themselves and of their nation. A sense of patriotism engulfed the country. Although there were economic issues to deal with, the war had left the nation more unified. People no longer viewed themselves as hailing from their individual states and territories, but rather as Americans. There appeared to be a greater sense of nationalism, or loyalty to the country. Such ideals held true in terms of the federal government. New leaders emerged during this time with the sole purpose of using the federal government as a means of unifying the nation.
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his royal proclamation, issued on October 7, 1763, closed down colonial expansion westward beyond Appalachia. It was the first measure to affect all thirteen colonies. The edict forbade private citizens and colonial governments alike from buying land or making any agreements with natives; the empire would conduct all official relations. Furthermore, only licensed traders would be allowed to travel west or deal with Indians. Theoretically protecting colonists from Indian rampages, the measure was also intended to shield Native Americans from increasingly frequent attacks by white settlers. The proclamation also established three new mainland colonies: Quebec, West Florida and East Florida, while extending Georgia’s southern border and granting land to soldiers who had fought in the Seven Year's War.
Did you know? In the United States, the Proclamation's legality ended with the American Revolution, but it remains part of aboriginal land claims made by Canada's First Nation, Metis and Inuit peoples.
How Did Colonists React to the Proclamation of 1763?
Although the proclamation was introduced as a temporary measure, its economic benefits for Britain prompted ministers to keep it until the eve of the Revolutionary War. A desire for good farmland caused many colonists to defy the proclamation; others merely resented the royal restrictions on trade and migration. Ultimately, the Proclamation of 1763 failed to stem the tide of westward expansion.
The Geneva Accords resulted in the division of Vietnam into two countries.
