The correct answer is option b. Carolus Linnaeus.
The binomial nomenclature also known as binary nomenclature refers to a general system of naming species of living things by providing each a name comprising of two parts, in this Latin grammatical words are used.
Such a name is known as a binomial name or a scientific name. The initial part of the name demonstrates the genus to which belongs the genus, while the second part; the specific name demonstrates the species within the genus.
Damage is caused to an ecosystem by adding fertilizer because some of the substances to the fertilizer is toxic or create bad reactions.
An invertebrate, because an animal with a vertebrate is an animal with a backbone.