<span>If a person is self employed, they are responsible for paying their own taxes. There are tables available on line to calculate the amounts. They should be paid no less than quarterly. If the income is significant, an account should be set up, or they should be paid more frequently. There are fees for late payments.</span>
Answer:
a. Break-even point in sales units = 350,000 units
b. Break- even point in sales units to achieve a target profit of $400,000 = 430,000 units
Explanation:
a. Break-even point in sales units = Fixed cost ÷ Contribution margin per unit
= $1,750,000 ÷ $5
= 350,000 units
Working note:- Contribution margin = $15 - $10 = $5
b. Break- even point in sales units to achieve a target profit of $400,000 = fixed cost + Targeted profit ÷ Contribution margin per unit
= $1,750,000 + $400,000 ÷ $5
= $2,150,000 ÷ $5
= 430,000 units
Answer:
A - If a bond sells at a discount, the yield to maturity is greater than the current yield
Explanation:
Yield to maturity is the expected return if the bond is held till maturity. Current yiled is the return if the bond is sold today. There is an evident relationship between yield to maturity (TYM) and the current yield.
“When a bond's market price is above par, which is known as a premium bond, its current yield and YTM are lower than its coupon rate. Conversely, when a bond sells for less than par, which is known as a discount bond, its current yield and YTM are higher than the coupon rate. Only on occasions when a bond sells for its exact par value are all three rates identical” (Bloomenthal, 2020).
According to the above statements, options C, B and D are eliminated. This leaves option A (If a bond sells at a discount, the yield to maturity is greater than the current yield) as the correct answer. This is true because YTM is calculated on purchase price rather than par value, if the purchase price is less than par value, the YTM will be greater than the current yield.
