Answer:
Transduction
Explanation:
Transduction is a reasoning in which a person co-relate two different situations. In this, the person relates two situations and marks them the same due to the impression of older observation even though they can be related and unrelated.
So here the 4-year-old girl is showing transduction because earlier that nurse wearing shirts with flowers gave shots to the girl so now when she sees that nurse again she relates this situation to the earlier one and starts crying.
So the statement "Nurses who wear shirts with flowers give shots" shows that this is an example of transduction.
Answer:
A stereotype is like, for example, if it was your first time eating apples, and you had 100,000 apples in a field, and you tasted one bad apple, then you would think that all apples taste horrible. "All apples are bad." Would be a stereotype because not all of the apples were bad, you just tasted one bad apple.