Answer:
Pb has an atomic mass of 82. If an atom of that element has an atomic mass of 80, that atom is known as: an isotope.
<span>It is separated from the external ear by the
eardrum.</span>
Hey there mate!
Based on my information to this, I believe sense (it would be a closed system), this would most likely be considered to be (equal to) the total energy after.
But, if it was not a (closed system), it would not be unrelated because the energetic system would not be that greatly increased.
So, it really depends whether the system closes up, or whether it would be free of energy.
So, in this case, your correct option to this answer would be (option A).
<span>In a closed system, the total energy prior to an energy transformation is unrelated to the total energy after.
I hope this helps you!</span>
Answer:
A limiting factor is anything that constrains a population's size and slows or stops it from growing. Some examples of limiting factors are biotic, like food, mates, and competition with other organisms for resources. Others are abiotic, like space, temperature, altitude, and amount of sunlight available in an environment. Limiting factors are usually expressed as a lack of a particular resource. For example, if there are not enough prey animals in a forest to feed a large population of predators, then food becomes a limiting factor. Likewise, if there is not enough space in a pond for a large number of fish, then space becomes a limiting factor. There can be many different limiting factors at work in a single habitat, and the same limiting factors can affect the populations of both plant and animal species. Ultimately, limiting factors determine a habitat's carrying capacity, which is the maximum size of the population it can support.
Explanation:
https://www.nationalgeographic.org/topics/limiting-factors/?q=&page=1&per_page=25
<span>1 black: 1 orange
The heterozygous black-eyed MendAlien has the genotype Bb. The orange-eyed MendAlien has the genotype bb. The result of this cross is two Bb offspring and two bb offspring. This means that two of the offspring have black eyes and two of the offspring have orange eyes. This 2:2 ratio then reduces to 1:1</span>
