Answer:
According to social comparison theory, Barbara appears to have engaged in downward comparison.
Explanation:
According to Leon Festinger's Theory of Social Comparison, we commonly compare ourselves to people who are similar to us. We do that with the purpose of making accurate self-evaluations. However, a type of comparison known as downward comparison happens when we do not look at those who are similar to us. Instead, we compare ourselves to people who are in an inferior, more unfortunate position. That is a way we find to feel better about ourselves. This is what Barbara has done. She only knows the grades of two other classmates - one did better, one did worse than she did. Yet, she has chosen to think she has done really well relative to others in the class. Barbara has clearly chosen to ignore the one got an A, comparing herself to the one who got a C.
Some agricultural societies did not develop into advanced civilizations due to their very small population and little or no technological advancements.
<h3>
What is Civilization?</h3>
This is referred to an advanced state of a society when it has attained a high level of culture, science etc.
In some agricultural societies with a low population, there was no need for the creation of advances storage structures to reduce wastage of the produce.
This was because they practised subsistence agriculture and the food produced were only enough for an individual and his/her family alone.This was therefore the reason why some agricultural societies did not develop into advanced civilizations.
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Answer:
Manifest destiny
Explanation:
Manifest Destiny was an idea that's popular win 1845. It's a belief that stated United States were destined-by God to spread Capitalism to all territories across North America.
Some part of north America at that time belong to Spain. This essentially become a catalyst for the Spanish-American war that occurred in 1898. Untied States managed to emerge victorious after the signing of Treaty of Paris in 1898
The correct answer is <span>ego integrity versus despair
According Erikson's theory of the psychosocial development, older adults aged 65+ go through the last stage of psychosocial development known as the ego integrity versus despair stage. During this stage of development, individuals reflect upon and look back at their life and what they accomplished or have not accomplished. Following this, they either experience satisfaction or dissatisfaction, regret and despair. </span><span>
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