Answer:
Apply the principle of parsimony
Explanation:
A cladogram is used to show or illustrate hypothetical speciation and relationships between species. They are commonly used to classify animals.
The principle of parsimony argues that the simplest of competing explanations is most likely to be correct.
In order to construct a cladogram that best reflects the evolutionary relationship of a group of species. Application of the principle of parsimony will help in deciding which tree is most likely to have occurred based on the fewest character state changes.
a~ shared characteristics are features or qualities that organisms or species have in common.
c~ shared characteristics can be characteristics that existed in the common ancestor and still exist in modern organisms.
d~ shared characteristics can be new characteristics that have been modified from what was found in the common ancestor.
i hope these are correct, if they aren't, i'm so sorry.
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Answer:
the answer is true
Explanation:the gravitational pull from the moon is what decides our tides if the moon is further away than the tides are down but if the moon is closer than the tides go up due to the pull of the moon on the water