Answer:
Mutations and sexual reproduction increase genetic variation in a population. Natural selection occurs when environmental pressures favor certain traits that are passed on to offspring. ... Individuals may mutate, but natural selection acts by shifting the characteristics of the population as a whole.
Explanation:
Answer: right bottom is kidney
Left bottom is liver
Q. 4 part a, The excretory system.
B, kidney: The kidneys make urine by filtering wastes and extra water from blood. Urine travels from the kidneys through two thin tubes called ureters and fills the bladder.
And Q. 5 order, 3, 2, 1, 4.
Explanation:
<span>The deposition of heavy sediment can significantly diminish the water quality and aquatic habitat. The sentiment in the water can reduce the sunlight that reaches the floor of the waterway, affecting animal and plant life. For example, photosynthesis may be less effective due to the decreased sunlight and the gills of fish may get clogged from the sediment.</span>
Answer:
The correct answer will be option- C.
Explanation:
The bacteria can transfer its genetic material through three processes: transformation, conjugation and transduction. The process of conjugation takes place through the formation of the conjugating tube formed of the pili, the membrane extensions of the bacteria.
These pili are known as fertility pili or F-pili as they transfer the F-plasmid or fertility plasmid from the F⁺ bacteria containing the F-plasmid to the F⁻ cells or the bacterial cells which lack the F-plasmid.
Thus, option- C is the correct answer.
A. Organisms with less desirable traits do not reproduce
is the answer