Answer:
<u>The annual interest rate was 4.5% in Angela's college fund.</u>
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Let's review the data given to us for solving the question:
Investment when Angela was 10= US$ 5,000
Duration of the investment = 8 years
Balance of the account when Angela turned 18 = US$ 6,800
2. Let's find the annual interest rate of this investment after 8 years or 20 quarters, using the following formula:
FV = PV * (1 + r) ⁿ
PV = Investment when Angela turned 10 = US$ 5,000
FV = Balance of the account when Angela turned 18 = US$ 6,800
number of periods (n) = 8
Replacing with the real values, we have:
6,800 = 5,000 * (1 + r) ⁸
6,800/5,000 = (1 + r) ⁸ (Dividing by 5,000 at both sides)
34/25 = 1⁸ + r⁸
34/25 - 1 = r⁸ (1⁸ = 1)
34/25 - 25/25 =r⁸ (1 = 25/25)
9/25 = r⁸
0.36 = r⁸ (9/25 = 0.36)
⁸√0.36 = ⁸√r⁸
0.045 = r
r = 4.5%
<u>The annual interest rate was 4.5% in Angela's college fund.</u>