written constitution = after unificationDuring revolutions in 1848-1849, the Frankfurt Parliament had produced a constitution for a unified Germany, but that move was rejected at the time by the king of Prussia, to whom the constitution was offered.
300 German states = before unificationThe German states had a long history of sovereignty in their individual territories. Unification meant bringing all those states together into one national entity.
trade facilitated in the region = before unificationThe Zollverein, or customs union, was created between the German states in the 1830s. This eliminated customs tariffs between states and was a step that began moving in the direction of unification.
risk of French aggression = before unificationGermany became a united empire after the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71. Victory over France in that war by the German states operating as a coalition was part of what brought about unification.
boundaries changed by Napoleon = before unificationWhen Napoleon conquered territories throughout Europe in the early 1800s, he rearranged borders to enhance his empire's management of conquered territories. In the German states, this made them work together in ways they had not before, and was a catalyst toward desires for unification.
two-house legislature = after unificationThere was a legislature in the North German Confederation (1867-1870), which preceded unification. But that was a single-house (unicameral) parliament, whereas the Reichstag (legislature) of the unified German Empire was bicameral.
The answer is C. contributions to the development of democracy
First president of the u.s hehehe
Answer: Racism and economic troubles.
Explanation:
These are the elementary reasons for the migration of African Americans to the north. Segregation was very pronounced in the South. A huge number of African Americans have experienced some discrimination in the South. A large number of that population were lynched, so living conditions were impossible. In such circumstances, economic reasons were the cause-effect relationship. A society that discriminates against the population because of skin color did not provide even the minimum economic conditions.
Answer:
(B.) It restricted freedom of speech and of the press.