I am not 100% sure but I believe that because of increased manufacturing, the air got very polluted and this made many trees darker, like birch. So moths are usually lighter in color so many couldn’t really hide among trees and they were eaten. After some time, many moths mutated and also became darker to blend in when they were on trees to prevent being eaten by predators. In conclusion, the population decreased.
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Nitrogen is present in the atmosphere in a molecule form about 78 percent. This nitrogen comes to the earth with the water through rainfall. Some nitrogen fix by beneficial microorganisms such as Cyanobacteria and Azotobactor which are present in the roots of higher plants. These microorganisms convert nitrogen molecule into nitrates and used by the plants. There are some other microorganisms which again convert nitrate into nitrogen molecules, called denitrifying bacteria and nitrogen molecule goes to the atmosphere again and complete the cycle.
Fertile soil is valuable because there is a limited supply. Less than one eighth of land on Earth has soil that are well suited for farming.
The thick, fertile soil of the prairies took many thousands of years to develop.
The two ways that the value of soil can be reduced is help use soil correctly, peanuts were once a corp to help soil, and still can be. The soil value recycle rocks and bedrock.
The value of soil is reduced when it loses its fertility and when topsoil is lost due to erosion. Soil can be conserved through contour plowing, conservation plowing and crop rotation. The thick mass of tough roots at the surface of the soil.
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Question no 4 answer</h2>
Fossil fuels will still provide 60% of energy in 2040, compared to 85% today, but the pattern of use will change, away from coal and towards gas, and increasingly concentrated in industry. Fossil fuel prices would be lower in a 2˚C scenario, with less need to mobilise high-cost reserves to meet demands.
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Question no 3 answer</h2>
Carbon emissions trap heat in the atmosphere and lead to climate change. In the United States, the burning of fossil fuels, particularly for the power and transportation sectors, accounts for about three-quarters of our carbon emissions
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Question no 2 answer</h2>
The premise of this Viewpoint article is that the sustainability of the electricity supply is very often addressed in narrow frames of reference, which sets up incremental decision-making. To more fairly compare the economic, social, and environmental aspects of renewables, such as photovoltaics, to fossil fuels, a broader view is required which needs to take into account the impacts of the fossil fuel supply chain.
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Question no 1 answer</h2>
These non-renewable fuels, which include coal, oil, and natural gas, supply about 80 percent of the world's energy. They provide electricity, heat, and transportation, while also feeding the processes that make a huge range of products, from steel to plastics.
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plz mark me as brainliest</h2>