Answer:
Genetic Mutation
Explanation:
Speciation can be driven by evolution, which is a process that results in the accumulation of many small genetic changes called mutations in a population over a long period of time.
There are a number of different mechanisms that may drive speciation.
Two of them to point out here.
1. natural selection
2. genetic drift
genetic drift describes random fluctuations in allele frequencies in populations, which can eventually cause a population of organisms to be genetically distinct from its original population and result in the formation of a new species.
Answer: Anterograde direction.
Explanation:
Choline acetyltransferase is an enzyme made in the body of a neuron and that needs to be transferred to the axon terminal to perform its function. Its function is to bind acetyl-CoA to choline to form the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
The movement toward the cell body is called retrograde transport and the movement toward the synapse is called anterograde transport. So, since it is produced in the body of the cell and it has to go to the axon terminals, the choline acetyltransferase is transported in the anterograde direction.
This type of transport is responsible for the movement of organelles such as mitochondria, lipids, synaptic vesicles, proteins from a neuron cell body through the cytoplasm of its axon called the axoplasm. <u>Because axons can sometimes be meters long, neurons cannot rely on diffusion to carry products to the end of their axons</u>. Dynein is a motor protein involved in this retrograde axonal transport. Its light chains bind cargo, and its globular head regions bind the microtubule, "moving forward" along it.
The answer is B) Most sources of data about hurricanes are anecdotal & unreliable.
The biogeographic regions that are the most likely to have species that show convergent evolution are Nearctic and Palearctic.
<h3>What are Nearctic and Palearctic?</h3>
The Nearctic and Palearctic are two of the eight (8) biogeographic regions present on the Earth planet.
Palearctic represents (in turn) the most widely extended biogeographic region present on the Earth planet.
Biogeographic regions are specific areas consisting of particular biological (biotic components) features.
Learn more about biogeographic regions here:
brainly.com/question/14917759
Answer:
A. A prokaryote lacks a well-defined nucleus.
C. A prokaryote lacks cell organelles.
Explanation:
A prokaryote has DNA or RNA just floating in the cytoplasm. There is no nucleus to hold them inside. A prokaryote also lacks a mitochondria and other organelles, so it is different from a eukaryote.
