The deadweight loss from a tax per unit of good will be smallest in a market with inelastic supply and inelastic demand.
The Deadweight loss refers to loss that occurs when supply and demand are not in equilibrium and thus, result in market inefficiency.
Usually, the value of the deadweight loss varies with the demand elasticity and supply elasticity.
So, when the demand or supply is inelastic, the deadweight loss of the taxation will be smaller because the quantity bought or sold varies less with price.
Therefore, the answer is B. because the deadweight loss from a tax per unit of good will be smallest in a market with inelastic supply and inelastic demand.
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Answer:
The profit margin earned if each unit requires two machine-hours is 25%
Explanation:
For computing the profit margin, first, we have to compute the estimated overhead rate per unit which is shown below:
Estimated Overhead rate = (Estimated manufacturing overhead costs) ÷ (estimated machine hours)
= ($240,000) ÷ (40,000 machine hours)
= $6
Now the profit per margin would equal to
= Selling price per unit - direct cost per unit - overhead cost per unit × number of required machine hours
= $20 - $3 - $6 × 2
= $5
Now the profit margin would equal to
= (Profit per unit) ÷ (selling price per unit) × 00
= ($5 ÷ $20) × 100
= 25%
Smith states that capitalism allows individuals to prosper,<span> capitalism allows for such things as division of labor and the specialization that comes with it, this increases the productive efficiency of a nation which in turn increases its wealth and standing in the rest of the world.
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Answer:
Real rate of returns are lower than nominal rates of return, therefore, using a real discount rate would overestimate a project's net present value. This could result in unprofitable projects being accepted because the NPV was erroneously calculated. If you want to use a real discount rate, you must first convert cash flows to real dollars.
For example, nominal discount rate is 10%, inflation rate is 5%, real discount rate is 5%.
Initial outlay $100
NCF year 1 = $40
NCF year 2 = $40
NCF year 3 = $40
Using the real discount rate, the NPV = $8.93
Using the nominal discount rate, the NPV = -$0.53
Answer:
The correct option is D: $8.60
Explanation:
Average fixed cost of Pretty Flowers = $5.40
Average variable costs of Pretty Flowers = $3.20
We are asked to calculate the Average total cost of Pretty Flowers at this current level
Hence:
Average total cost Pretty Flowers = Average fixed cost of Pretty Flowers + Average variable costs of Pretty Flowers
If we substitute the value of these variables in the equation, we get:
Average total cost Pretty Flowers = $5.40 + $3.20 = $8.60
