Davis is the manager of a pharmaceutical manufacturing facility in a developing country. The manufacturing unit does not meet th
e acceptable standards of the manufacturing facility in the home nation. He knows that demanding a better manufacturing unit will raise the cost of the drugs mainly exported to other less developed countries, and hence its price. But he also realizes that by not demanding a better unit, the employees are prone to serious health issues. Davis is facing:
According to my research on studies conducted by various psychologists, I can say that based on the information provided within the question Davis is facing an ethical dilemma. This refers to a problem in which there may or may not be a morally correct choice, and if there is then that choice may not be the most logically correct choice. Which is what Davis is facing, since he can choose the logical choice which would be to demand a better manufacturing unit, but by doing so it will cause a raise in the prices of necessary pharmaceuticals that people will not be able to afford, which would be morally wrong.
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Jessie and Johanna have discharged their contracts by performance. Performance means that both parties have done what was arranged and required by a contract. In other words, when a contract is discharged by performance what is being said is that it was a successful performance of the contract; where both parties were bound to, perform, realize certain things and did so as arranged.
