Answer:
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Human skin color is a good example of polygenic (multiple gene) inheritance. Assume that three "dominant" capital letter genes (A, B and C) control dark pigmentation because more melanin is produced. The "recessive"alleles of these three genes (a, b & c) control light pigmentation because lower amounts of melanin are produced.
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Malfunction might lead to organ diseases, and might alter the body metabolism.
Answer:
This is nuclear fusion that happens in the core of stars. This is the process of converting hydrogens into helium. It is also converting mass into energy as the starting mass is higher than the finishing one, that missing mass is released as energy.
Explanation:
Activation of muscle contraction could be a speedy event that's initiated by electrical activity within the surface membrane and transversal (T) tubules. This can be followed by unharness of metal<span> from the inner membrane system, the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
</span>Nervous stimulation causes a depolarization<span> of the muscle membrane (sarcolemma) </span>that<span> triggers </span>the discharge<span> of </span>calcium<span> ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum.</span>
Answer:
One amino acid
Explanation:
This question is describing the occurrence of the process of mutation, which is the alteration in the genetic sequence of a gene. In this question, a DNA sequence was given as follows: TAC-ATC-CAT-CAG-TTA-CGC. However, a SUBSTITUTION MUTATION took place in such a way that the thymine base was replaced by a guanine base to have mutated sequence: GAC-ATC-CAT-CAG-TTA-CGC.
Since the mutation is a kind of substitution mutation, only the codon affected by that mutation will change. This DNA sequence will be transcribed into a mRNA sequence. The mRNA will be read codon by codon (a group of hree nucleotides) to produce amino acid. Since one codon will be involved, one amino acid will be affected.
