They basically want you to write a newsletter over Africa's water drying up, lose of vegetation and their wildlife dying (poaching). They want you to go in-depth about how the climate changing and the things that they do in their everyday life are affecting their living structure!
The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that: "b. Archaeopteryx fossils share traits with both birds and reptiles."
Semipermeable means only certain substances can pass through. I imagine you are talking about cell membranes which are semipermeable. This means vital things like oxygen and nutrients are able to pass through the membrane, while not allowing everything to enter the cell
The structure of plasma membrane makes it selectively permeable allowing it to regulate the passage of substances into and out of the cell. Small nonpolar molecules can easily across the phospholipid bilayer of plasma membrane because it is hydrophobic. Polar molecules and ion cannot easily across the hydrophobic portion of plasma membrane because it is hydrophilic. Polar molecules and ions usually across the plasma membrane with the help of transport proteins.