Since Person 1 can complete the entire job (100% = 1/1 = 1) in 21 minutes, this person can complete 1/21 of the job per minute. This is Person 1's rate. If x is the amount of time it takes both people together to finish the job, then the amount of work Person 1 does would be (1/21)(x) = x/21.
Step-by-step explanation: If 1 inch is equivalent to 65 miles, then blank inches is equivalent to 2300 miles. Basically all you have to do is divide 2300/65 to get the number of inches equivalent to 2300 miles.