Cells need a source of energy, they get this energy by breaking down food molecules to release, the stored chemical energy.
Answer: Lipids.
Explanation:
The large carbon -hydrogen bonds(C-H) in chains of lipids makes them ideal storage of energy.
T<u>he more C-H bonds breakage, the higher protons availability from Citric acid cycle NADH and FADH2 and hydrogen atom splitting (to protons and electrons) for the electron transport chains (ETC</u>), and therefore the higher proton pumps for more ATP's synthesis in the mitochondria matrix.
In addition large number of electrons surrounding carbon atom in fatty acids than other food molecule is added factor. The transfer of these electrons to oxygen during oxidation of fatty acids releases large amount of energy (9 kilo calorie) into the cells, more than other food substances
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The free nerve endings
can detect pain, temperature, itch and hair movement. Merkel's disks can detect pressure, position and static touch features. Pacinian corpuscles are sensitive to vibration while Meissner's corpuscles are sensitive to light and touch.
Answer:After the energy from the sun is converted and packaged into ATP and NADPH, the cell has the fuel needed to build food in the form of carbohydrate molecules. The carbohydrate molecules made will have a backbone of carbon atoms. Where does the carbon come from? The carbon atoms used to build carbohydrate molecules comes from carbon dioxide, the gas that animals exhale with each breath. The Calvin cycle is the term used for the reactions of photosynthesis that use the energy stored by the light-dependent reactions to form glucose and other carbohydrate molecules.
Explanation:The Interworkings of the Calvin Cycle
In plants, carbon dioxide (CO2) enters the chloroplast through the stomata and diffuses into the stroma of the chloroplast—the site of the Calvin cycle reactions where sugar is synthesized. The reactions are named after the scientist who discovered them, and reference the fact that the reactions function as a cycle. Others call it the Calvin-Benson cycle to include the name of another scientist involved in its discovery (Figure 5.14).
This illustration shows that ATP and NADPH produced in the light reactions are used in the Calvin cycle to make sugar.