Answer:
Greater than zero, and equal to the rate of the reverse reaction
Explanation:
this is an incomplete question in the first place, i saw the complete format online hence the answer am giving here.
Before any C2H5CO2CH3 is or was removed, the system is said to be in equilibrium.
This means that the rate of consumption of reactants and rate of generation of products are greater than zero and are equal, that means that both the forward and backward reactions are occurs at these rate.
<h2>Issues with animal research in bred</h2>
Explanation:
- Since all animals are reared and brought up in a similar domain, they may contrast from animals reproduced in an alternate settlement Animal activist may think that its unscrupulous to utilize animals in look into Working with animals requires IRB conventions that protect the prosperity of the animals, making it difficult to play out certain examinations on them.
- Scientific researchers keep up that despite the fact that animal research, (as some other models in vitro or on the other hand human), doesn't generally convey ideal outcomes for human pertinence, it's still – in blend with important non-creature techniques - the essential method to do research to comprehend living systems and to give the most ideal affirmation of the impacts of new medicines preceding the primary clinical preliminaries in people.
- Clinical preliminaries are not ready to give results with 100% precision because of the huge inconstancy of the human population. The medicines improvement process including in silico, in vitro, pre-clinical (animals) and clinical (human) stages diminish the hazard for the Human population as a whole.
Answer:
Unequal.
Explanation:
The severity of chromosomal abnormalities in these two chromosome are unequal that are equal in length and size but unequal in gene number are because the gene number are different from one another. If the size of gene increase or decrease from the normal range then it will leads to chromosomal abnormalities in the cell so the cells that has normal gene number has normal chromosome as compared to those cells where abnormal gene is present so the chromosomes are abnormal.