Sedimentary because it is made of layers of sediment and fossils can easily get mixed in
Temperature can cause an enzymes shape and function to alter due to the fact that once an enzyme reaches its optimum level, if it goes over it begins to denature. If the temperature is below optimum, then an enzyme will work at a slower rate. Also, the pH can affect an enzyme.
A federal government is the type of government that combines aspects of both unitary and confederal government. The United States has a federal government.
Answer:
The small population of zooplankton have an unequal effect on the marine community.
Explanation:
According to this question, there are three trophic levels of organism in a lake as follows: non-native fish, zooplankton, and algae. However, due to the declination in the number of zooplanktons in the lake as they were fed on by the non-native fish, the algal population increased to form a BLOOM.
This bloom of algal species can be attributed to the lack of zooplanktons, which represented the only herbivorous (plant eaters) organism in that community. Hence, their relatively small population have an unequal effect on the marine community. This means that the small population of zooplanktons caused an imbalance in the community and this is why ZOOPLANKTON is the keystone species in this scenario.
Magma seeps up along plate boundaries and forms mountains.
Factor 1 creates competition and factor 2 creates genetic variation.
Explanation:
Question 1: Magma seeps up along plate boundaries and forms mountains.
When lithospheric plates move apart they create divergent plate margin where magma seeps up along the plate boundary and forms series of mountains. The mid oceanic ridge was formed this way.
- The lithosphere lies on the weak and molten asthenosphere.
- Different plate interactions produces a wide range of plate movement.
- Along a divergent margin usually, two oceanic plates are forced to move apart.
- The forces the asthenosphere to rise through seeps as magmatic bodies.
- The rising magma them crystallizes along the margins of the plate to form mountain chains like the mid-oceanic ridge.
- It is common to find young rocks at the plate margin and the older ones away from spreading centers.
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lithosphere brainly.com/question/9582362
Question 2: Factor 1 creates competition and factor 2 creates genetic variation.
Scarcity of space leads to competition between organisms and availability of mates creates genetic variations.
- In an ecosystem with limited space, there will pressure on available resources.
- This will lead to different organism developing strategies to efficiently adapt to their environment.
- Organisms will in turn begin to compete with one another for the limited resources.
When we have a diverse number of mating options, genetic variation occurs. This suggests that we can have different gene combination as a result of the mating organisms.
A variation in the genetic pool of a place leads to better adaptable traits to survive the environment.
learn more:
Natural selection brainly.com/question/10367884
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