Answer:
Rutherford overturned Thomson's model in 1911 with his well-known gold foil experiment in which he demonstrated that the atom has a tiny and heavy nucleus. Rutherford designed an experiment to use the alpha particles emitted by a radioactive element as probes to the unseen world of atomic structure.
Explanation:
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Answer: A) Ocean water evaporates and the warm, moist air rises higher into the atmosphere.
Explanation:
The Equator receives the most direct sunlight on Earth. This makes the water near the Equator, and air above the water, typically warmer than surrounding areas. This warm, moist, less-dense air rises, and then cools as it travels through denser, colder layers. This constant cycle of evaporation and condensation creates an abundance of rain.
So, oceans near the Equator provide ideal conditions for rainfall because ocean water evaporates and the warm, moist air rises higher into the atmosphere.
According to the stability-diversity hypothesis, tropical rain forests are stable communities because they have high species richness. Thus, the correct option is A.
<h3>What is Species richness?</h3>
Species richness may be defined as a count of the number of species living in a community at a particular time.
The tropical rainforest has a stable climate with moderate rainfall. So, species richness and diversity have been found in this biome.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
To learn more about Species, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/1542287
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Answer:
the cell membrane is a cell structure that controls which substances can enter or leave the cell.
The distinction between prokaryotes and eukaryotes is considered to be the most important distinction among groups of organisms. Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA.
Prokaryotes were the only form of life on Earth for millions of years until more complicated eukaryotic cells came into being through the process of evolution.
