Because it will not be 40 percent of the original, since after 20 percent is gone, the next year itll be 20 percent of the product, instead of the original, so for example, if it was 100, it would go down to 80, and then the next year it would be 20 percent of 80, not 100
So he is over budget by $90 and he needs to allocate his bills to allow for it
The cotangent function is defined as the ratio between cosine and sine of a given angle, i.e.

Since you can't have zero at the denominator, the cotangent function is not defined when the sine is zero.
Let's look at your option:
, so the cotangent is defined here
, so the cotangent is not defined here
, so the cotangent is defined here
, so the cotangent is defined here
Answer:
(c) 2
Step-by-step explanation:
2(x - 4) + 7 = 3
2x + 2(-4) + 7 = 3
2x - 8 + 7 = 3
2x - 1 = 3
2x - 1 + 1 = 3 + 1
2x = 4
2x/2 = 4/2
x = 2
Hope this helps!!!