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vfiekz [6]
3 years ago
12

27. MANUFACTURING A shoe manufacturer makes outdoor

Mathematics
1 answer:
ELEN [110]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Maximum profit = $840

For maximum profit, number of outdoor shoes will be 12 and indoor shoes 16.

Step-by-step explanation:

Manufacturer makes outdoor and indoor soccer shoes.

The company has 40 hours for step one and 60 hours available for step two.

Let the company manufacture number of outdoor shoes = x and indoor shoes = y

For each pair of outdoor shoes,

It takes 2 hours in step 1 and 1 hour in step 2 and produces a profit of $20.

For each pair of indoor shoes,

It takes 1 hour in step one and 3 hours in step 2 and produces a profit of $15.

For step one inequality will be,

2x + y ≤ 40 ------(1)

For step two inequality will be,

x + 3y ≤ 60 ------(2)

Multiply inequality (2) by 2 and subtract it from inequality (1).

2(x + 3y) - (2x + y) ≤ 60(2) - 40

2x + 6y - 2x - y ≤ 120 - 40

5y ≤ 80

y ≤ 16

Now from equation (2)

x + 3(16) ≤ 60

x + 48 ≤ 60

x ≤ 60 - 48

x ≤ 12

To manufacture 12 pairs of outdoor shoes, profit produced = $20×12

= $240

To manufacture 16 indoor shoes, profit earned = $15×16

= $240

Maximum profit produced = $240 + $240 = $480

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Answer:

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General Formulas and Concepts:

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
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Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Step 1: Define equation</u>

a + 6a - 14 = 3a + 6a

<u>Step 2: Solve for </u><em><u>a</u></em>

  1. Combine like terms:                    7a - 14 = 9a
  2. Subtract 7a on both sides:          -14 = 2a
  3. Divide 2 on both sides:               -7 = a
  4. Rewrite:                                         a = -7

<u>Step 3: Check</u>

<em>Plug in a into the original equation to verify it's a solution.</em>

  1. Substitute in <em>a</em>:                   -7 + 6(-7) - 14 = 3(-7) + 6(-7)
  2. Multiply:                              -7 - 42 - 14 = -21 - 42
  3. Subtract:                             -49 - 14 = -63
  4. Subtract:                             -63 = -63

Here we see that -63 is equal to -63.

∴ a = -7 is a solution of the equation.

<u>Step 4: Define equation</u>

-12 - 4x = 8x + 4(1 - 7x)

<u>Step 5: Solve for </u><em><u>x</u></em>

  1. Distribute 4:                              -12 - 4x = 8x + 4 - 28x
  2. Combine like terms:                 -12 - 4x = -20x + 4
  3. Add 20x on both sides:            -12 + 16x = 4
  4. Add 12 on both sides:               16x = 16
  5. Divide 16 on both sides:            x = 1

<u>Step 6: Check</u>

<em>Plug in x into the original equation to verify it's a solution.</em>

  1. Substitute in <em>x</em>:                    -12 - 4(1) = 8(1) + 4(1 - 7(1))
  2. Multiply:                               -12 - 4 = 8 + 4(1 - 7)
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Here we see that -16 does indeed equal -16.

∴ x = 1 is a solution of the equation.

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