Answer:
After tax cost of debt is 6.45%
Explanation:
In computing the after tax cost of debt, the starting point would be to ascertain the pre-tax cost of debt-yield to maturity-before applying the tax.
The yield to maturity can be calculated using the rate formula in excel ,given as :=rate(
nper,pmt,-pv,fv)
nper is the nuer of coupon interest the bond would pay which is 20
pmt is the annual payment of the bond which is 13%*$1000=$130
pv is the current price of the bond $1,181.96
fv is the face value of the bond which is $1000
=rate(20,130,-1181.96,1000)
rate=10.75%
Pretax cost of debt is 10.75%
After tax cost of debt=pretax cost of debt*(1-tax rate)
tax rate is 40%=0.4
=10.75%*(1-0.4)
=6.45%
The shareholders have the authority to remove a director in this scenario when only one member of the board of directors refuses to step down.
What is board of directors?
A board of directors, also known as the board or simply the board, is an executive committee that collectively oversees the operations of an organisation. This organisation may be for-profit or nonprofit, such as a <u>company, nonprofit, or government agency</u>.
Governmental regulations, including the corporate law of the applicable jurisdiction, as well as the organization's possess constitution and by-laws, set forth the rights, obligations, and obligations of a board of directors. These authorities may determine the number of board members, the process for selecting them, and the frequency of their meetings.
The full membership of an organisation that has voting members, who typically elect the board members, is responsible to and may be subordinate to the board in such an organisation.
Because In general, the sole authority to remove a director rests with the shareholders. A resolution to remove a director must be approved by a majority of shareholders at a special general meeting.
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Answer:
If closed the operating income will decrease by 50,000
Is a better scenario to continue with the residential sercives
Explanation:
<em><u>current scenario:</u></em>
contribution margin 450,000
Fixed Cost 480,000
net loss 30,000
<em><u>drop scenario:</u></em>
contribution margin = 0
fixed cost 450,000-370,000 = 80,000
net loss (80,000)
A stabilized budget is used to forecast income and expense over some period of years.
<h3>What is A
stabilized budget?</h3>
A budget that forecasts income and expenses over a short period of time, typically five years, is considered steady. a property's rent roll. can be used to calculate the potential annual rental income of a property.
After construction or a large refurbishment, the projected rental income, cost, or Net Operating Income Example: Stabilized income was predicted two years after an office building opened.
Thus, A stabilized budget is used to forecast income and expense
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Answer:
a) make well-reasoned conclusions and solutions ; & b) begin jotting down a rough draft right away to capture their ideas.
Explanation:
Effective Business message should be - complete, clear, concise, concrete, correct, courteous, coherent.
Rough draft is good for brainstorming & initial preliminary creation stage of business message. After having a bunch of ideas : its important to well arrange them in a coherent, clear way & giving complete, concise structure. This implies better understanding of conclusions, solutions.