b) Upscale hotels in the United States recently cut their prices by 20 percent in an effort to bolster dwindling occupancy rates

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b) Upscale hotels in the United States recently cut their prices by 20 percent in an effort to bolster dwindling occupancy rates

among business travelers. A survey performed by a major research organization indicated that businesses are wary of current economic conditions and are now resorting to electronic media, such as the Internet and the telephone, to transact business. Assume a company’s budget permits it to spend $5,000 per month on either business travel or electronic media to transact business. Graphically illustrate how a 20 percent decline in the price of business travel would impact this company’s budget set if the price of business travel was initially $1,000 per trip and the price of electronic media was $500 per hour. Suppose that, after the price of business travel drops, the company issues a report indicating that its marginal rate of substitution between electronic media and business travel is 1. Is the company allocating resources efficiently? Explain

Business

1 answer:

Alborosie · Answer 1 · 2023-09-18T03:38:37+03:00

It is to be noted that the company is not allocating resources efficiently. See the attached image for the Graphically illustration required.

<h3>What is allocation of resources?</h3>

This is simply the ability to efficiently distribute resources across all aspects of production.

<h3>What is the proof that the company is misappropriating resources?</h3>

MRS is the gradient of the budget line is defined by the change in the Y axis divided by the change in the x axis.

In other words, MRS is the number of units of x that a customer is ready to give up in exchange for units of y.

Note that
the MRS fo the budget line is:

-dy/dx

= -10.6/6.25

= -1.6, that is media 1.6 units of media is given for every unit of business travel.

However, the corporation claims that the MRS is -1, which indicates that for every unit of business trip, they give away one unit of media. In other words, they are paying a price equal to the cost of business travel, resulting in a resource misappropriation.

Learn more about allocation of resources at;
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