The correct answer is dehydration. Hope this helps.
These defenses are described as nonspecific because they do not target any specific pathogen; rather, they defend against a wide range of potential pathogens.
<h3>Is innate immunity nonspecific resistance?</h3>
The innate immune system provides this kind of nonspecific protection through a number of defense mechanisms, which include physical barriers such as the skin, chemical barriers such as antimicrobial proteins that harm or destroy invaders, and cells that attack foreign cells and body cells harbouring infectious agents.
Thus, they do not target any specific pathogen; rather, they defend against a wide range of potential pathogens.
To learn more about nonspecific resistance click here:
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<span>1. One common interaction between biotic and abiotic components of an ecosystem is photosynthesis.
Sunlight is abiotic (solely energy), and it fuels the synthesis of
sugars and proteins inside plant cells once it is taken up by plant
leaves. </span><span>This process also produces oxygen.
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2. Biotic factor that can affect the size of a population in a specific ecosystem:
<span>Number and kinds of predators in the ecosystem.
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Predator-prey relationships
When the
moose population is high on Isle Royale, the wolves have more food
source from preying on the moose. This supports an increase in the wolf
population.</span>
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3. Temperature
You can change the temperature to freezing it will affect the aquarium because the organisms will not be able to tolerate the new environment if they are species that thrive in warm temperatures.
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