






This generates the recurrence relation

Because you have

it follows that

for all

.
For

, you have




so that, in general, for

,

, you have

Now, for

, you have




and so on, with a general pattern for

,

, of

Putting everything together, we arrive at the solution


To show this solution is sufficient, I've attached is a plot of the solution taking

and

, with

. (I was hoping to be able to attach an animation that shows the series solution (orange) converging rapidly to the exact solution (blue), but no such luck.)
The options seem a bit mis-formatted but here is the way p is computed:
the decrease is 2000-1600
and it is relative to: 2000 (2003 attendance)
so 
and so that aligns with your Option A. Options B, C, D look incorrect for sure.
The answer would be times 3.
Hope that helped.
Area for circle is πr² so πr² =28.26 and we can sub 3.14 as pi
3.14*r²=28.26 we can divide by 3.14 to get r² on it's own
r²=28.26/3.14
then we root both sides to get r on it's own
28.26/3.14=9 √9=3
and the diameter is double the radius 3*2=6 so the diameter is 6
1q+2x-1 liner #1 liner # is 18% one