Answer:
It is a very critical factor for companies to comply with what the Occupational Risk Prevention law says. Companies are responsible for achieving a safe work environment, and all the sanctions will fall on them if they fail to comply with appropriate security measures, such as an economic, criminal or civil sanction, depending on each situation
Explanation:
The Law on Occupational Risk Prevention aims to guarantee safety and health in the workplace, by complying with certain labor measures. The worker can have a civil responsibility in case of not acting correctly, and will have to answer for it legally if it causes damage to third parties. However, it is finally the company that must respond even when workers cease to comply with their safety obligations.
A good prevention reduces the risk of endangering the integrity of workers. On the other hand, there are various sanctions against companies that do not comply with these measures, the most important is the economic damage, which should be avoided. In more serious cases, criminal or civil liability could also exist, but it would depend on the situation
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Answer:
The long term capital gain= $30000-$25000
The long term capital gain= $5000
The basis in stock will be zero after the distribution.
Explanation:
Step 1 of 3
Tax treatment of amount distributed to shareholders:
The amount received as distribution to a shareholder under S Corporation is equal to the cash and fair market value of property distributed. The distribution is considered as tax-free to the limit that it does not exceed shareholder’s basis in the company’s stock. Any amount received in excess of basis will be treated as capital gain.
Step 2 of 3
However, taxation depends whether S Corporation has ever been a C Company or it posses’ accumulated earnings and profits. If it was never a C Corporation or doesn’t holds AEP then distribution equals to basis of share in S Corporation is a tax free gain for shareholder. Gain over and above basis is taxed as capital gains.
Step 3 of 3
In the given problem, C is a shareholder in S Corporation. He receives $30,000 as cash distribution. His basis in stock is $25,000. The distribution up to basis of stock is tax free distribution and above that is charged to capital gains. It is as follows-
Thus, capital gain of is taxable in hands of C. His basis in S Corporation will reduced to zero as entire distribution is over and above basis of his stock.
Answer:
Allocated MOH= $432,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Predetermined overhead rate of $8.00 per machine-hour
Actual machine-hours worked= 54,000 hours
<u>To calculate the allocated overhead, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 8*54,000
Allocated MOH= $432,000
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