Transcription from DNA<span> to mRNA occurs in the ___ of the eukaryotes. nucleus. Translation. a particular segment of </span>DNA<span> is copied </span>into RNA<span> by the enzyme </span>RNA<span> polymerase. Each tRNA binds to a specific sequence of 3 bases </span>called a<span> codon. </span>
Answer:
D. They control small specific functions in the cell.
Explanation:
Answer:
BO : OO
2 : 2
Explanation:
The results of mating between a man of blood group B heterozygous and a woman of blood group O produces children that will either have blood group B or O thus the probability of a child being either blood group B or O is 50%.
B O
O BO OO
O BO OO
Therefore genotype BO:OO
Phenotypes 2:2
All of these are the components of the catabolic pathway or using the nutrients to provide energy from it. The breakdown of food molecules begins in the mouth and continues to the small intestine. The nutrients are absorbed through the wall of the small intestine which. The surface of the intestine wall is specially modified (contains a huge number of hair-like structures-microvilli) which increase nutrient absorption. (more area for nutrients to be absorbed). The digestive tract is lined with mucosa which consists of simple columnar epithelial cells. Monomer subunits of the food, like glucose are than absorbed and diffused down a concentration gradient into capillary blood. Glucose is converted into pyruvate molecules through the process of glycolysis. Catabolism ends in the major energy-converting organelle, the mitochondrion, where the ATP is produced.
Human sperm and eggs contain 23 chromosomes. Human zygotes contain 46<span> chromosomes. The type of cell division that produces gametes with half the normal chromosome number is called meiosis. It is used to produce cells for repair and asexual reproduction.</span>
