Answer: c. used to record an adjustment to Bad Debt Expense for the year ending December 31, 2018
Explanation:
Since the events occur after the balance sheet date, but before the balance sheet is issued, and gives more evidence about conditions that existed at the balance sheet date, then it should be used to record an adjustment to Bad Debt Expense for the year ending December 31, 2018
This is because an adjustment gives more information to the information already given in the balance sheet. Therefore, the correct option is C.
Answer:
(B) Leave his portfolio the way it is now
Explanation:
Bond value and market interest rates are inversely related. When the market interest rates are expected to decline and an investor already holds a bond with fixed rate of interest, the value of such bonds shall rise.
Market interest rates refer to the rate of interest other firms are offering on similarly priced bonds. Thus market interest rate also implies investor expectations i.e YTM (yield to maturity) which is used as a discounting factor to ascertain the price of a bond.
Lesser the discounting rate (yield to maturity), higher shall be the value of a bond.
Thus, it is recommended for Mr Smith to (B) leave his portfolio the way it is now.
If the FED want to stabilize output then FED has to decrease the money supply if the net exports were increased.
Given that there was a large increase in net exports.
We are required to advise the FED about the work he should do to stabilize the output.
The increase in exports shows that there had huge amount of money in the economy. So to stabilize the output FED has to decrease the output and to decrease the output FED has to decrease the money supply.
FED can decrease the money supply in various ways as under:
- Increase in interest rate.
- Selling of government securities.
There are many more ways to decrease the money supply. When the money supply decreases the people in the country may not be able to produce more goods and the production of goods decreases.
Hence if the FED want to stabilize output then FED has to decrease the money supply if the net exports were increased.
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