The muscles that contract (during cold or fright), the slanted hair follicle is pulled upright, dimpling the skin surface with goosebumps are called arrector pili muscle.
The arrector pili muscle are tiny muscle that attaches to the base of the hair follicle at one end and to the dermal tissue on the other end. When the body feels cold or fright the body generate heat and the arrector pili muscle contract all at once, that causes goosebumps on the skin.
The arrector pili muscle acts as the thermoregulator. Straight stand hair increases air trapping, so that the heat loss from the body decreases. The arrector pili muscle are mediated by the sympathetic nervous system.
To learn more about sympathetic nervous system here
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Only the energy used for growth (33 J) is available to the next trophic level, because it is used to produce more biomass which can be consumed by the next trophic level.
Answer: The correct answer is -
C) Mutualism.
Explanation:
Mutualism is a type long term biological relationship between two organisms belonging to same or different species in which both are benefitted from one another.
For example - E.coli bacteria, present large intestines of human, gets food and place to live in our digestive tract. In return, the bacteria produce vitamin K, which make it harder for other disease causing bacteria to establish in our system.
Thus, option C) is the right answer.
Answer:
the answer is always wear safety goggles