The most suitable option for the first question is definitely <span>stratus clouds which usually stratch over the sky creating overcasts.
The next one should be </span><span>nimbus, as they dark and usually help to predict the storm.
And the last one </span>cumulonimbus that point on thunderstorms and so on.
A carpel on a typical flower is located on the bud tips, what I mean is that where the stamen is nearly right beside it is the carpel. A carpel is like the reproductive organism of a flower.
B temperature and precipitation