The answer is Vitamin C otherwise known as Ascorbic acid. It is naturally present in some foods, added to others and available in dietary supplement. Fruits and vegetables are the best sources of vitam C. Citrus fruits, tomatoes and tomato juice and potatoes are major contributors of vitamin C.
The Kingdom Protista has a bunch of organisms thrown into the category because scientists have yet to sort them out properly. In the future these classifications might become more specific.
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The right answer is 5.
To answer this question it is sufficient to take the same approach as the one that concluded that each amino acid is equivalent to 3 codons.
We have 17 amino acids, each of which must have at least one unique code (having two nucleotides A and T)
.
it is enough to apply this time to count the number of possible codons to be generated according to the number of nucleotides:
nucleotide set ^ number of nucleotides = number of codons
.
2 ^ 1 = 2 (<17)
2 ^ 2 = 4 (<17)
2 ^ 3 = 8 (<17)
2 ^ 4 = 16 (<17)
2 ^ 5 = 32 (> 17)
So, each amino acid has a codon of 5 nucleotides.