Answer:
Sensitization.
Explanation:
Hypersensitive reaction may be defined as the exaggerated or hyper response of the immune system. Hypersensitive reactions can occur due to auto immunity and allergies.
Type I hypersensitive reaction is mainly mediated by IgE antibodies. The sensitization towards particular stimuli like pollen grains may exaggerate the Type I hypersensitive reaction.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).
It will get used up and take some time to be replenished.
The presence of the minute growth near the disc signifies that the bacterial innoculum contains mutant microorganisms that are able to grow in the presence of toxic substances.
<h3>What are zones of inhibition?</h3>
The sensitivity testing in a microbiology laboratory is done to determine the effect of antibiotics on various bacteria organisms
The zone of inhibition when a disk method is used signifies the area of media where bacteria are unable to grow, due to presence of a drug that impedes their growth.
If there are presence of minute growth near the disc, it means that the bacterial innoculum contains mutant microorganisms that are able to grow in the presence of toxic substances such as disinfectants.
If these mutant bacteria organisms are not cleared by the disk method, it means that they cannot be killed by the disinfectant/antiseptics that is being tested.
Learn more about antiseptics here:
brainly.com/question/26994900
Short answer: The apple tree is the producer, the cardinal is the consumer, and the caterpillar is the decomposer.
Long answer: The tree produces energy, and when the caterpillar eats the leaves/apples, that keeps the caterpillar fed, then the cardinal comes along and eats the caterpillar, then when the cardinal dies, an apple tree can grow in it's place, keeping the cycle going. hope that hels!p
