Answer:
Meiosis is important because during sexual reproduction, it ensures that all produced organisms have the correct number of chromosomes. It is also responsible for producing genetic variations during the process of recombination, and it repairs some genetic defects.
The disadvantage from not having the trait normally arises only after the reproductive stage of the individual's lifecycle is mostly over. This is a special case of "no strong pressure", because evolution selects genes, not the organism. In other words the beneficial mutation does not alter the reproductive fitness.
Explanation:
Meiosis is important because during sexual reproduction, it ensures that all produced organisms have the correct number of chromosomes. It is also responsible for producing genetic variations during the process of recombination, and it repairs some genetic defects.
Answer:
1) Sucrose is synthesized in the chloroplast stroma and exported from photosynthetic cells to provide energy and reduced carbon for non photosynthetic plant cells. - FALSE
2) The enzyme rubisco is unusual in that, depending on conditions, it exhibits two different enzymatic activities. - TRUE
3) Ninety percent of the solar energy collected by a photosystem complex is absorbed when photons strike a special pair of chlorophyll molecules at the reaction center of the complex. - FALSE
4) The energy requirement expressed as ATP consumed per molecule of carbon dioxide fixed is higher for a C3 plant than for a C4 plant. - FALSE
5) The ultimate electron donor for the photosynthetic generation of NADPH is always water. - FALSE
Answer:
"Ecological niche is a term for the position of a species within an ecosystem, describing both the range of conditions necessary for persistence of the species, and its ecological role in the ecosystem."
Explanation:
sources: sciencedirect
The cuticle is the most exterior layer of arthropods' tegument, and its principal function is to protect the body and avoid dehydration. Option C is correct. Cuticle.
<h3>
What is the cuticle?</h3>
The cuticle is the most exterior layer of arthropods' tegument. It is secreted by the epidermis and develops right over it.
It is composed of two main layers,
- epicuticle ⇒ outermost layer
The cuticle is mainly made of chitin, and its function is to protect the organism's body and avoid dehydration.
Because it avoids dehydration it is believed that arthropods had such an evolutive and adaptative successful in their transition from water to the land.
The cuticle also provides support to the body and a muscle attachment surface.
The correct option is C. Cuticle
A _<u>Cuticle</u>_ is a hard outside covering that is used for protection and prevents the inner body area from drying out.
You can learn more about cuticle at
brainly.com/question/3997730
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