The correct answer is - d. colder and denser.
The main differences between the surface currents and deeper currents are the temperature and density, and that actually decides their position in the water, on the surface, or deeper.
The surface currents are warmer, and because they are warmer the molecules are much more loose, so the density is lower, which in return makes it easier, thus it is in the surface.
The deeper currents are colder, and because they are colder the molecules are much closer and more concentrated, so the density is higher, which means that they are heavier, thus fall deeper below the easier currents.
Answer:
The use of fertilizers
Explanation:
Eutrophication simply implies the increase in nutrient or nutrient enrichment.
Commonly, waterways are connected to other water bodies. When water from farmlands washes fertilizers into them, there is an increase the available nutrient. Overtime, the water can be oversaturated with nutrients and this would lead to eutrophication. We can attribute eutrophication to human activities.
Russia was located across the whole of Northern Asia and the Eastern third of Europe.
<h3>What is Location?</h3>
This is defined as the particular position or area in which something is present or found.
Before 1581, Russia was located across Northern asia and a part of Europe. The expansion also took place in the directions of the:
Read more about Russia location here brainly.com/question/8890905
