Answer:
Different business or firm tend to enforce different Information Systems based completely on their main business operations, in order to best leverage data as an organizations asset. Some of these Information System are as follow:
a) Transaction Processing System
(TPS):
A small organization tends to process transactions that might result from day-to-day activities, such as purchase orders, creation of paychecks and thus require using TPS.
b) Management Information System(MIS):
Managers and owners of small organizations tend to incline towards industry-specific MIS, in order to get historical and current operational data, such as inventories data and sales.
c) Decision Support System
(DSS):
A DSS to allow managers and owners of small organizations to use predefined report in order to support problem-resolution decisions and operations planning.
The program that checks the BMI of a patient is given below:
<h3>THE CODE</h3>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
// C++ program to illustrate
// how to calculate BMI
float BMI(float height, float weight)
{
float bmi = weight / pow(height, 2);
return bmi;
}
int main()
{
float height = 1.79832;
float weight = 70;
// Function call
float bmi = BMI(height, weight);
cout << "The BMI is " << setprecision(15) << bmi
<< " so ";
// Conditions to find out BMI category
if (bmi < 18.5)
cout << "underweight";
else if (bmi >= 18.5 && bmi < 24.9)
cout << "Healthy";
else if (bmi >= 24.9 && bmi < 30)
cout << "overweight";
else if (bmi >= 30)
cout << "Suffering from Obesity";
return 0;
}
// This code is contributed by aarohirai2616.
<h3>Output: </h3>
The BMI is 21.64532402096181 so Healthy
Read more about algorithms here:
brainly.com/question/24953880
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In my answer I am making an assumption that there is no runtime error, if there is then the error is “a run-time error”.
The answer is the program suffers from a Logic Error
Answer:
From DRAM to DDR4
Explanation:
RAM stands for <em>Random Access Memory.</em> In 1968, Mr. Robert Dennard at IBM's Watson Research obtained the patent for the one-transistor cell that will eventually substitute the old magnetic core memory allocated in computers of the time. By 1969 Intel released the TTL bipolar 64-bit SRAM (Static Random-Access Memory) as well as the ROM "Read Only Memory"; also in 1969 it evolved into "<em>Phase - change memory - PRAM - </em>". However this evolution was not commercialized, Samsung expressed its interest in developing it. In 1970 the first DRAM product was commercially available; it was developed by Intel. In 1971 it was patented EPROM; in 1978 George Perlegos developed EEPROM.
By 1983 a nice breakthrough happened with the invention of SIMM by Wang Labs. In 1993 Samsung came up with KM48SL2000 synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), this variation soon turned into an inductry standard.
In 1996 DDR began a revolution in the memory sector, then in 1999 RDRAM. Both DDR2 SDRAM. DDRR3 and XDR DRAM were commercialized. Finally in 2007 and 2014 the developments of DDR3 and DDR4 were available for the general public.
