Answer:
Consider the following explanation.
Explanation:
The six different strategies (spreads or combinations) the investor can follow:
1)short Butterfly spread: it’s a spread with selling one call option with the lowest strike price(XL),purchasing two call options with the medium strike price(XM) and selling one call option with the highest strike price (XH) , XL<XM<XH. The strike price (XM) is generally chosen such that its equal to the stock price and options are of same maturity. The strategy shall generate the net income from the selling of calls when the stock price deviated from the strike price XM due to the high volatility. A high jump either way guarantees a net income.
2) The Straddle combination with long one put and long 1 call with the same strike price X and maturity. Its payoff depends on the deviation of the strike price if the big jump either way is expected then either the put or the call expires in the money so that the moneyness(payoffs) covers all the premiums paid for the call and put and there are profits. The high jump either way guarantees a big payoff from either the put or the call.
3)In the Strangle combination there is one long call with strike price (Xc) and one long put with strike price Xp,this combination is cheaper to generate due to purchase of OTM(out of the money) options. If the big jump either way is expected then either the put or the call expires in the money so that the moneyness (payoffs) covers all the premiums paid for the call and put and there are profits. The high jump either way guarantees a big payoff from either the put or the call. It’s easier to cover all the lesser premiums paid for the call and put and generate profits with a big move.
4) The Strip combination consists of 1 call+2 put with same exercise price and maturity. If the big jump either way is expected then either the two put or the call expires in the money so that the moneyness covers all the premiums paid for the call and put and there are profits. The payoff generated by the 2 puts is much more when the stock moves downwards as compared to when the stock moves upwards. Investor is sure of the uncertain directional big jump but thinks that the probability of downward move is greater than the upward move.
5) The Strap combination consists of 2 calls+1 put with same exercise price and maturity. If the big jump either way is expected then either the 1 put or the 2 calls expires in the money so that the moneyness covers all the premiums paid for the call and put and there are profits. The payoff generated by the 2 calls is much more when the stock moves upwards as compared to when the stock moves downwards. Investor is sure of the uncertain directional big jump but thinks that the probability of upward move is greater than the downward move.
6) Short Calendar spread: short shorter term call and at the same time short longer term call therefore the income is generated by the big move from the premiums of the calls and differences in the maturity.
Answer:
The answer is aging of accounts receivable method.
Explanation:
This method helps accountants in determining how much of a company’s account receivables would not be collected. This is related to unpaid invoices of a company’s customers. Though invoices usually have due dates, according to the company, customers who haven’t paid even after the due date has passed must be calculated using this method for more accurate accounting reporting.
Answer:
a. should be discouraged because it lessens a quality that makes that antique desirable
Explanation:
In pricing theory, the price for a good or service should increase as its scarcity increases. Now selling the antique at a bargain price will reduce the price of it and thereby making it less scarce and rare.
Answer:
Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act
Explanation:
Here fundamentally, the act which will be acted on the given sentence is generally known as Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act. Unfair claims practice is the inappropriate restraint of a request by an insurer or an endeavor to diminish the intensity of the claim. By interlacing in unfair claims practices, an insurer strives to diminish its values. Nevertheless, this is unlawful in various jurisdictions. Additionally, most maximum states possess formulated a version of this type of rule. Denominated essentially the Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act, it defends safeguard consumers from the unfair manner by insurers in the appeals settlement method.
