Answer:
Elaborative rehearsal
Explanation:
Elaborative rehearsal: In psychology, the term elaborative rehearsal is defined as a phenomenon that is responsible for encoding particular information into an individual's long-term memory with the help of brain-processing that information in depth.
It helps an individual to make an association or connection between a piece of information that he or she is trying to learn and the formerly present information in his or her memory.
It encompasses deep semantic processing of a piece of information yet to be remembered that leads to the development of durable memories and it is considered as more effective as compared to maintenance rehearsal.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the importance of elaborative rehearsal.
This argument is based on <span>The linguistic relativity hypothesis
According to </span><span>The linguistic relativity hypothesis, the language that people use in our day to day life will heavily influence the view/cognition of the speaker.
For example, if a person tend to use high-energy language, that person will be more likely to feel optimistic in facing the problem in front of him/her</span>
This would be maintenance rehearsal, the practice of repeating something either verbally or in your head to hold in short term memory.
Answer:
posttraumatic stress disorder.
Explanation:
The posttraumatic stress disorder which is popularly known as PTSD is a kind of disorder that occur when someone is unable to to regain his or her sense back because of the bad or traumatic experience that person has witnessed before.
This is the same case with the mayor, the mayor of Springfield has probably witnessed the terrible car accident involving 25 cars that all caught on fire twenty years ago and the mayor has not recovered from the traumatic experience.
The symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder includes flashback, fear, self-destructive behaviour, nightmares, agitation and many more.
It can be treated by using psychotherapies and through the use of medications.
