When the total expenses are greater than the total revenues, then the income summary account has a debit balance.
An income summary account is a temporary account in which the revenue and expenses closing entries are entered to find out the profit or loss.
In the income summary account, all the revenue account closing entries are credited, and all the expenses closing entries are on the debit side.
Thus, if the credit balance is more than the debit balance, it shows the profit and if the debit balance is more than the credit balance, it shows the loss.
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Answer:
C. The termination of the firm's legal existence.
Explanation:
General partners are individuals, two or more , who come together to own a business and controls daily activities of the business. Each member has unlimited liability and their action can legally bind the activities of the business. They share profit and losses equally.
According to fact pattern 27-3, if the partners agree to dissolve one of their business line- equity lending as in the case above and the company's assets are shared among the partners, it would result in the termination of the firm's legal existence.
Once there is a breach by any of the partners as contained in the partnership agreement and the partner's asset shared, that is dissolution. The partnership business has therefore been terminated legally and cease to exit.
Answer:
The correct answer is d. Different economic models employ different sets of assumptions.
Explanation:
To approach the study of economic reality it is necessary, in some way, to simplify it; keep certain variables under control. Precisely for this, it is that economic models are built.
Economic models are built on principles of departure, called "assumptions." Such assumptions fulfill the same role as the postulates in geometry. That is:
- They are not subject to deduction from other more basic principles.
- They are "reasonably" true but not necessarily verifiable.
- They function as premises in the logical structure to deduce the conclusions and correlations found in the lowest levels of generality.
We can say then, that the theoretical explanations refer to invisible "relationships", whose existence is proposed by the theory, and whose implications are logically deduced, and then corroborated by observations. They consist of:
- Assumptions (eg subjects want to maximize their earnings).
- Relevant variables (eg price and quantity).
- Binding hypothesis (eg quantity demanded based on price).
- Conclusions or predictions of observable facts (eg prices will rise).
Answer:
1. Point on x-axis will increase and so will the point on the y-axis
2. All of the above
Explanation:
1. The Production Possibilities Frontier shows the amount of resources needed to produce different quantities of two goods. It therefore allows one to see the trade-off in resources for producing more of one good vs the other.
When a factor of production leads to more efficiency in the production of a good, the frontier will increase. In this scenario, there has been a growth in technology which means that more of both goods can be produced. This will increase the PPF on both axis. (Refer to attached file).
2. All of the listed options have led to increases in the standard of living in the last century. More education means people can get better jobs and build more infrastructure. International trade has increased market access and increased wealth. Farm productivity is better so more people can be fed and improvement in technology is the main driver for growth.
