Answer: A. New species can appear gradually through small changes in an ancestral species
Explanation:
This is called B. Mutualism. The termite and the wood-digesting protozoa both receive benefits from each other, and therefore are in a "mutual" relationship.
The sun's energy drives various processes on earth. One of these processes is photosynthesis in plants whereby light energy is converted into chemical energy by forming carbohydrates from carbon dioxide plus water, which is a process which usually gives off oxygen which animals need to breathe. Another process driven by the sun's energy could be evaporation of water into the air to form water vapour and clouds which then precipitate when cooled off over mountains so is involved in the water cycle.
The production of urine to modify plasma makeup is the result of glomerular filtration, tubular absorption, and secretion. Glomerular filtration is the first step of making urine; a process where the kidney filter excess fluid and water products out of the blood in the urine collecting tubules of the kidney, to be eliminated in the body. Tubular reabsorption involves the removal of water and solutes from the tubular fluid which is returned to the circulating blood; while secretion involves the removal of wastes from the body into the bladder, then out through the urethra.
Answer:
Is the energy transferred to each organism in this food web the same? Yes
